The Hummer King

Jim Lynch rules in the world of boy toys. Will he keep his throne now that GM has moved in?
By Bruce Rushton

When Bob Fritz took a test drive, the salesman offered him more than an ordinary spin down I-70. Fritz went flying and bouncing over logs and 5-foot
berms on an obstacle course next to the dealership.

It was a tough introduction, but Fritz had had enough of the Olds 98 he was
trading in. The vehicle he coveted was anything but your father's Oldsmobile.
The retired oil-company executive from Town & County was trying out a
Hummer -- a veritable minitank that replaced the Army's Jeep in the early
'80s and hit the civilian marketplace in 1992. The vehicle first struck the public imagination during Operation Desert
Storm, when it was called by its proper military name, the High Mobility Multipurpose Vehicle, or Humvee. Fritz had seen a Hummer on television, and he just had to have one.

Equally at home in the Arctic and the desert, the Hummer can go most anywhere,
though not very quickly. With a top speed of 90 mph, the Hummer does zero to
60 in 18 seconds -- a sluglike time. It gets about a dozen miles to the gallon and
costs more than $100,000. But Fritz doesn't care. Six years after that first test
drive, he still remembers the day. "It was an experience like you've never had
before," he recalls.

Fritz, who has since traded in that first Hummer for a newer model with a
turbocharger, was hooked on the Hummer at Jim Lynch Hummer, a dealership just
west of O'Fallon, Mo., that has quietly become the world's top seller of what is perhaps the biggest status symbol on wheels. You wouldn't know it from driving
by. Just off Exit 214 on I-70, the entire dealership -- showroom, offices and
service garage -- fits into a giant steel prefab building barely visible from the
highway. Though utilitarian, the nondescript enterprise is the exact opposite of
what a Hummer is known for: a loud proclamation that the driver is different, a
rugged individualist in the mold of actor Arnold Schwarzenegger, pitcher Randy
Johnson and goofball Dennis Rodman, all of whom drive Hummers and don't mind
crappy factory paint jobs and 3-foot-wide transmission humps separating drivers
and passengers. Boxer Mike Tyson owns four Hummers.

The typical Hummer owner is male, not afraid to take risks, and rich. Lynch, who
vows he won't be undersold, advertises a Hummer with a $106,543 MSRP for
$88,900. He estimates that 10 percent of his customers regularly drive their
Hummers off-road, and at 7,200 pounds (four times the weight of a Chevy Metro)
and 16 inches off the ground (half-a-foot higher than other production SUVs),
these trucks can take it. Built to withstand drops from military airplanes,
Hummers can ford rivers up to 30 inches deep, ramble across seemingly
impassable gullies and even go through brick walls (check out "Stupid Hummer
Tricks" and "Are Hummers Safe?" on Lynch's Web site,
www.lynchhummer.com). Just 1,000 Hummers are produced each year, and
Lynch, who sold 162 (including 71 used ones) last year, has the biggest share of
the market. Competing against 50 other dealers across the nation, Lynch sells
nearly twice as many as the next-biggest dealer, located in Arizona.

What's a dealership like this doing in a place like St. Louis, far from four-wheel
country and Hollywood?

Once the general manager of a Toyota dealership owned by his father, Lynch got
into the Hummer business shortly after buying one for himself in 1994. "I noticed
that people would follow you into parking lots to talk to you about a Hummer,"
he recalls. "I decided then that the best form of advertising for us was going to be
word-of-mouth advertising. So we started six years ago with the intention that we
never wanted a customer to ever say anything bad about us."

Lynch seems to have met his no-complaints goal. When Bob Bish, Webmaster for
www.humvee.net, polled Hummer enthusiasts a couple of years ago to find out
what they thought of dealers, Jim Lynch came out on top. "Everyone rated him a
10 except for just one 9," Bish recalls. "Jim Lynch was far and away the
best-rated one. I'm sure you'll find no one who has anything bad to say about
Jim."

Lynch doesn't like to talk about his days selling Toyotas, but he does say he
doesn't like the car-selling business, or at least the way it's commonly practiced --
too much attention to squeezing customers and hitting preset profit margins on
every sale. Lynch Hummer is no common dealership, and Lynch has no plans to
sell any other brand. Every employee, including his receptionist, has spent a week
at AM General's Hummer plant in South Bend, Ind., to receive factory training on
basic mechanics and driving techniques. "I think the mental state for car dealers is
completely different than the way we look at things," Lynch says. "We do it
differently, and we like the way we do it. I don't care if we make anything the first time someone comes in."

It may sound a bit like the usual car-dealer shtick, but Lynch customers
do come back. Lynch has sold the same Hummer as many as four times, thanks
to customers who have traded it in for newer models. Customers rave about
everything from Lynch's prices to the dedication of his employees, who have
been known to keep the dealership open late for out-of-town customers, who are
personally greeted at the train station,which isn't necessarily surprising,
considering a Hummer costs more than many houses in the St. Louis area.

Fritz, who bought the third Hummer that Lynch ever sold, says Lynch Hummer is
unlike any other auto dealership. "They're like friends," says Fritz, whose second
car is a GMC Yukon, one of the largest SUVs on the market. "They don't push
you. They don't try to get you to buy one or anything. They just tell you what it
is, they take you out for a test drive, take you through a little obstacle course and
let you drive it."

David Simkins of New York, who owns a cellular-telephone company, became a
Lynch fan in July at a Hummer rally in the Black Hills of South Dakota. Simkins
broke the transmission transfer case on his Hummer during an ill-advised climb up
a 12-foot waterfall and limped in from the field after 5 p.m. Lynch, who regularly
attends Hummer events around the country, canceled happy hour and had his
mechanics install a new transfer case on the spot. And he didn't charge a cent for
labor. "They realized the situation I was in and got greasy again," Simkins recalls.
They spent a few hours by drop lights out in the parking lot getting me back on
the road. He could have waited until the next day and charged me double, and I
still would have been happy."

It's all part of putting satisfaction ahead of profits. The way Lynch figures things,
he'll eventually make money if he makes customers happy, even if he doesn't
realize an immediate return. "We're trying to make a relationship with them so
they'll never want to go anywhere else," he says.

Lynch, who does most of his business by telephone and e-mail, has a policy of
quoting trade-in prices sight unseen and sticking to his word, no matter what. At
times, such a philosophy can try his patience. Take the man in California who
traded in his Hummer convertible -- he said his wife wanted a hardtop model.
Lynch quoted him a trade-in price on the basis of a phone conversation. "He
represented it had 1,600 miles on it, like new," Lynch recalls. "We got it in from
California, had it trucked in, and looked at the truck. Oh, gosh. It wasn't a happy
day. It was beat to hell. This guy, I think, left it in a swamp overnight. The
interior had mud stains all over. The radiator was packed with mud. If that guy
had taken an Explorer or a Jeep or something and done that, it would have been
total junk. It wouldn't have been worth salvaging. But a Hummer, it was just kind
of a mess." Lynch didn't back out of the deal, even though he ended up losing
money. "We probably spent $8,000 or $9,000 on that truck, over and above what
was warrantied, getting it back into good shape," he says. "By the time it left here,
it was like new again."

Fewer than 10 of the Hummers Lynch sold last year stayed in Missouri. He's
shipped vehicles to customers as far away as Japan and Russia. He's sold one to
Lambert Field, which uses it as a fire-rescue rig. And every one, new or used,
comes with a money-back guarantee: If a customer isn't happy when his or her
Hummer shows up, Lynch will take it back, no questions asked. After more than
600 sales, Lynch hasn't had one sent back.

Whether Lynch can remain king of the Hummer dealers is questionable. Last year,
General Motors bought the Hummer brand, signing a contract with AM General
o produce tens of thousands of Hummers and bankrolling a $200 million plant in
Mishawaka, Ind., where AM General will manufacture Hummers that will be sold
by GM. Although production of the current model is not expected to increase,
GM is designing a more affordable Hummer, called the H2, that will debut in 2002
and sell for about $50,000, with projected sales of 40,000 in the first year. GM,
which is counting on the Hummer to help recapture the company's dwindling
market share, is already talking about designing an H3 and suggests that sales may
eventually reach 150,000 Hummers per year. And so the number of dealerships
will mushroom. Among other areas, GM is eyeing Kansas City, Chicago, Indiana
and the New York area as locations for new Hummer dealerships.

Lynch has no guarantee GM will grant him a dealership, but he's confident enough
that he's taken deposits for nine H2s. GM has also named him to a dealership
advisory committee that is helping with marketing plans, including where new
dealerships should be located. That bodes well for a franchise, Lynch says. But
his business will change as competition grows. "I think it's going to be a little bit
different," he predicts. "We grew this business by word of mouth from Hummer
owners all over the country. I think our philosophy will work. But I don't think
the word of mouth is going to be as strong with a less-of-a-niche vehicle."

Still, Lynch says he won't change his ways, and he's not worried: "I think it would
be very hard for somebody to come in and do what we've done over the last six
years," he says. "There's a lot of guys who've been trying."

Related Links:
Jim Lynch Hummer Web site:
www.lynchhummer.com
Humvee-enthusiasts Web site:
www.humvee.net
um

Other articles about Lynch Hummer:

Automotivenews 3/2000

Riverfront Times 9/2000

Parts and People 11/2000